Morris, Maldarelli, Gilchrist, and Couzis are developing an ultra-miniaturized microarray platform for the display of cell surface membrane receptors, which are sequestered in a supported unilamellar phospholipid bilayer that surrounds a 1 μmdiameter microbead, thereby generating a lipobead. The lipobeads are optically bar coded for identification by embedding QDs with different diameters and emission wavelengths (colors) in varying numbers (hundreds to tens of thousands) to form a fluorescent label consisting colors, and, for each color, a set of intensities.

SESMI students will prepare polystyrene microbeads embedded with QDs using miniemulsion polymerization, and they will characterize bead size and spatial distribution using light scattering and confocal microscopy, respectively.